售后服务

After-Sales services can be configured in the Helpdesk application for individual teams. Once enabled, users can issue refunds, generate coupons, process returns, and schedule repairs or field service interventions directly from a ticket.

Set up after-sales services

Start by enabling the after-sales services on a specific Helpdesk team, by going to Helpdesk app ‣ Configuration ‣ Helpdesk Teams and click on the team the services should be applied to. Then, scroll to the After-Sales section on the team’s settings page, and choose which of the following options to enable:

  • Refunds: issues credit notes to refund a customer, or adjust the remaining amount due.

  • Coupons: offers discounts and free products through an existing coupon program.

  • Returns: initiates a product return from a customer through a reverse transfer.

  • Repairs: creates repair orders for broken or faulty products.

  • Field Service: plans onsite intervention through the Field Service application.

../../../../_images/after-sales-enable.png

启用的服务可以根据团队提供的支持类型而有所不同。

危险

Since all the after-sales services in Odoo require integration with other applications, enabling any of them may result in the installation of additional modules or applications. Installing a new application on a One-App-Free database triggers a 15-day trial. At the end of the trial, if a paid subscription has not been added to the database, it will no longer be accessible.

Issue refund with credit note

一个 贷项通知单 是向客户发出的一份文件,通知他们已经被贷记了一定金额的钱。它们可以用来向客户提供全额退款,或者调整任何未付金额。虽然它们通常是通过 会计发票 应用程序创建的,但也可以通过 Helpdesk 票据创建。

重要

Invoices must be posted before a credit note can be generated.

To create a credit note, navigate to a ticket on the Helpdesk app, and click the Refund button in the top-left corner of the ticket form. This opens a Refund pop-up window.

退款创建页面视图。

Fill out the fields with the necessary information:

  • Sales Order: if a sales order was referenced on the original ticket, it automatically populates in this field.

  • Product: the product the ticket is about. If an item is selected in this field, only the sales orders, deliveries, and invoices including this product can be selected.

  • Lot/Serial Number: this field is only visible if the Product selected has associated lot or serial numbers.

  • Invoices to Refund: this field is required. If no invoices are available in the drop-down, it indicates this customer currently has no posted invoices, or the Product has no related invoices.

  • Reason displayed on Credit Note: this field automatically populates with the ticket number, though it can be edited with additional information.

  • Journal: the accounting journal where the credit note should be posted. After an invoice is selected, this field defaults to the journal listed on the original invoice, though it can be changed, if necessary.

  • Reversal date: when this field is clicked, use the pop-up calendar that appears to select a date for the credit note invoice. This field is required.

After the necessary fields are filled in, click Reverse or Reverse and Create Invoice.

Reverse creates a credit note in a draft state that can be edited before it is posted. This option can be used to provide a partial refund.

Reverse and Create Invoice creates a credit note that is automatically posted as well as an invoice in a draft state. The invoice contains the same information as the original invoice, though this information can be altered.

Once the credit note has been posted, a Credit Notes smart button is added to the Helpdesk ticket.

查看智能按钮在票据上,重点关注信用票按钮。

另请参阅

税费

从票券生成优惠券

Coupons can be used to alter the price of products or orders. Conditional rules define the usage constraints of a coupon. Coupon Programs are configured in the Sales, Point of Sale, or Website applications.

重要

The eCommerce module must be installed to create coupon codes from the Website.

To generate a coupon, open a Helpdesk ticket and click on the Coupon button in the top-left corner. Select an option from the Coupon Program drop-down menu in the Generate a Coupon pop-up window that appears.

优惠券生成窗口视图。

注解

To create a new Coupon Program, navigate to Sales app ‣ Products ‣ Discount & Loyalty and click New. To make the program available to share with Helpdesk customers, the Program Type must be set to Coupons. This generates single-use coupon codes that grant immediate access to rewards and discounts.

Coupon programs can also be created in the Point of Sale application or Website application. Refer to discount and loyalty programs for more information.

Click on the Valid Until field, and use the pop-up calendar to select an expiration date for this coupon code. If this field is left blank, the code does not expire.

Click Send by Email to compose an email to send to the customer with the coupon code.

注解

When emailing a coupon code, all the followers of the ticket are added as recipients to the email. Additional recipients can be added to the email as well, in the Recipients field of the Compose Email pop-up window. If an expiration date was selected for the code, it is included in the message template.

查看带有优惠码的电子邮件草稿窗口。

Click Get Share Link to generate a link to send directly to the customer. Doing so opens a Share Coupons pop-up window. Click the Copy button next to the Share Link field and paste the results to any communication with the customer. When the customer uses the link, the code is automatically applied to their cart.

After a Coupon Code has been generated, a Coupons smart button is added to the top of the ticket; click the smart button to view the coupon code, expiration date, and additional information.

查看智能按钮上的票券按钮。

通过反向转移来简化产品退货流程

通过 反向转移 完成退货,这将为退货产品生成新的仓库操作。点击工单左上角的 退货 按钮,打开 反向转移 弹出窗口。

查看带有突出显示的返回按钮的帮助台工单视图。

重要

The Return button only appears on a ticket if the customer has a recorded delivery in the database.

Select a Sales Order or Delivery to Return to identify the products that need to be returned.

By default, the quantity matches the validated quantity from the delivery order. Update the Quantity field, if necessary. To remove a line, click the 🗑️ (trash can) icon.

Select a Return Location where the items should be directed after the return is completed.

反向调拨创建页面视图。

Click Return to confirm the return. This generates a new warehouse operation for the incoming returned products.

Use the breadcrumbs to return to the helpdesk ticket. A new Return smart button can now be accessed at the top of the ticket.

帮助台工单上的返回智能按钮视图。

另请参阅

退货和退款

从工单发送产品进行维修

If the ticket is related to an issue with a faulty or broken product, a repair order can be created from the Helpdesk ticket, and managed through the Repairs application.

To create a new repair order, open a Helpdesk ticket and click on the Repair button in the top-left corner. This opens a Repair Reference form.

维修参考页面视图。

Fill out the fields with the necessary information:

  • Customer: this field carries over from the ticket, though a new contact can been selected from the drop-down menu.

  • Product to Repair: if a product was specified in the Product field on the ticket, it is added to this field automatically. If not, click into the field to select a product from the drop-down menu.

  • Lot/Serial: this field is only visible if the products being repaired are tracked, via lot or serial numbers.

  • Return: return order from which the product to be repaired comes from.

  • Under Warranty: if this box is checked, the sale price for all products from the repair order are set to zero.

  • Scheduled Date: this field defaults to the current date. To select a new date, click into the field and select a date using the drop-down calendar.

  • Responsible: assign a user from the drop-down menu to manage the repair.

  • Tags: click into this field to assign an existing tag or create a new one. Multiple tags can be assigned.

If parts are required for the repair, they can be added in the Parts tab. Additional information for the internal repair team can be added to the Repair Notes tab.

Once the form is complete, click Confirm Repair. To create, edit, and send a quote for this repair, click Create Quotation.

A Repairs smart button is then added to the ticket, linking to the repair order.

查看智能按钮,重点关注维修按钮。

小技巧

Once a user creates a repair order from a Helpdesk ticket, they can access it through the ticket’s Repair smart button, or from a link in the chatter, even if they do not have access rights to the Repair application.

Create field service task from a ticket

On-site interventions can be planned from a ticket and managed through the Field Service application. Customers with portal access are able to track the progress of a Field Service task just as they would a Helpdesk ticket.

小技巧

To change the default Field Service project for the team, go to Helpdesk app ‣ Configuration ‣ Helpdesk Teams to select a Team. Scroll to the After-Sales section, and choose a project under Field Service.

To create a new Field Service task, navigate to a Helpdesk ticket. Click Plan Intervention to open the Create a Field Service task pop-up window.

创建现场服务任务页面的视图。

Confirm or update the task Title.

The Project field on the Create a Field Service task pop-up window defaults to the same Field Service project that was identified on the team’s settings page. To change the project for this specific task, select one from the Project field.

If applicable, select a Worksheet Template from the drop-down menu.

注解

Field Service Worksheets are reports that detail the work completed during an on-site task. When work is completed, worksheets are signed by the customer to confirm the job is done and the customer is satisfied.

If the Field Service project assigned to the Helpdesk team has worksheets enabled, and has a default template assigned, that template automatically appears in the Worksheet Template drop-down field. Even so, the field can be edited, and another template can be selected.

If the Field Service project does not have worksheets enabled, the Worksheet Template field does not appear on the Create a Field Service task pop-up window.

点击 创建任务创建并查看任务

After the task is created, a Tasks smart button is added to the ticket, linking the Field Service task to the ticket.

查看任务智能按钮的视图。

另请参阅

现场服务